Surah Al-Masad (سُورَةُ المَسَدِ) — Translation, Meaning & Tafsir

Overview

Al-Masad (سُورَةُ المَسَدِ) — "The Palm Fibre" is the 111th chapter of the Holy Quran. It contains 5 verses and is a Meccan (Makki) surah.

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Selected Verses

Verse 1

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ تَبَّتْ يَدَآ أَبِى لَهَبٍۢ وَتَبَّ

DOOMED are the hands of him of the glowing countence: and doomed is he!

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Verse 2

مَآ أَغْنَىٰ عَنْهُ مَالُهُۥ وَمَا كَسَبَ

What will his wealth avail him, and all that he has gained?

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Verse 3

سَيَصْلَىٰ نَارًۭا ذَاتَ لَهَبٍۢ

[In the life to come] he shall have to endure a fire fiercely glowing;

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Verse 4

وَٱمْرَأَتُهُۥ حَمَّالَةَ ٱلْحَطَبِ

together with his wife, that carrier of evil tales,

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Verse 5

فِى جِيدِهَا حَبْلٌۭ مِّن مَّسَدٍۭ

[who bears] around her neck a rope of twisted strands!

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Key Themes

The surah of Al-Masad (The Palm Fibre) covers important Islamic themes including faith, guidance, and the relationship between humanity and Allah. As a Meccan (Makki) surah, it reflects the spiritual and theological context of that period of revelation.

Virtues of Reading This Surah

Regular recitation of the Quran is highly encouraged. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said:

"The best of you is the one who learns the Quran and teaches it." — Sahih Al-Bukhari

Reading any portion of the Quran brings immense rewards. Make a habit of reciting Surah Al-Masad as part of your daily Quran reading.

How to Recite

1. Make wudu (ritual purification) before touching the Mushaf
2. Begin with "A'udhu billahi minash-shaytanir-rajim" (I seek refuge in Allah from the accursed devil)
3. Begin with Bismillah (except in Surah At-Tawbah)
4. Recite with tarteel (measured, deliberate pace)
5. Reflect on the meaning as you recite

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: When was Surah Al-Masad revealed? It was revealed during the Meccan (Makki) period of the Prophet's ﷺ mission.

Q: How many verses does Surah Al-Masad have? It contains 5 ayaat (verses).

Q: What does "The Palm Fibre" mean? The name "Al-Masad" translates to "The Palm Fibre" in English.